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disease is viral Hepatitis -- one of the most significant preventable
and treatable public health problems facing our nation today.
There are
in fact five different types of viral Hepatitis, but of these, the type
known as Hepatitis C is the greatest threat. Unlike many other forms of
Hepatitis, there is no vaccine against Hepatitis C. More than 4 million
Americans, and perhaps as many as 200 million people around the world,
are currently infected with Hepatitis C. More than 80% of those who get
Hepatitis C will have the infection for life if it is not treated. Many
will develop chronic, life threatening liver disease.
Hepatitis
C already infects three times more people than does AIDS. It is
responsible for more than one-third of all liver transplants. And by the
turn of the century, it will kill far more people than AIDS each
year...,
Prior to
1990, there were no tests for Hepatitis C, and the risk of infection
from a blood transfusion was between 8% and 10%. Anyone who has received
a blood transfusion prior to that time is at risk for having been
infected and should be tested.
Other
risk factors include I.V. drug use, snorting cocaine, needle-stick
injuries in health care, as well as tattooing and body piercing.
Virtually any exposure to blood can transmit this virus. We are not
as sure about transmission by sexual activity with infected partners,
and contact with household members infected with Hepatitis C. Perhaps
about 13% of all infections are passed this way....,
Thank you
Dr. C. E. Koop
For an unabridged copy of this article please go to,
www.epidemic.org
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